Bachelor of Health Science (BHS) Degree Practice Exam 2025 - Free BHS Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What condition is indicated by difficulty in urination in a 70-year-old man?

Urinary tract infection

Prostatic hypertrophy

The condition indicated by difficulty in urination in a 70-year-old man is prostatic hypertrophy, also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). This condition is characterized by the enlargement of the prostate gland, which is common in older men. As the prostate enlarges, it can press against the urethra, leading to urinary symptoms such as difficulty starting urination, weak urine stream, and the need to urinate frequently, particularly at night.

In older individuals, especially those around the age of 70, BPH becomes increasingly prevalent due to age-related changes in hormonal levels. The resulting urinary difficulties are often mistaken for other issues, but the specific involvement of the prostate in this age group makes it a primary consideration.

Other conditions listed, such as urinary tract infections, diabetes, and bladder infections, can also cause difficulties in urination, but they typically present with additional symptoms or are less common as isolated causes in this demographic. An infection usually comes with signs such as pain or burning during urination, while diabetes would lead to other symptoms like increased thirst and urination frequency. Therefore, the primary and most probable cause of urinary difficulty in an elderly male, considering the demographic and nature of the symptoms, points towards prostatic

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Diabetes

Bladder infection

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